Got Design asked whether civil disobediance might be justified in the case of Terri Schiavo. He asks for comment and debate on the issue. Froggy, on the other hand, thinks that the protestors are wrong.
This leads me to ask, what would the people of Le Chambon do?
Le Chambon was a small French village of deeply religious Protestant Huegonots who resisted the round-up of Jews by the Vichey and Nazi governments. They broke French law. But they broke the law without hate or violence. They were pacifists who would not join the French maquis, yet they refused to abjure their religion and consciences in the face of danger.
They started a local network to hide and take Jews to safety in Switzerland, eventually joining forces with the Quakers and other groups to form a nationwide “underground railroad.” They did this in secrecy, but eventually they decided that they must endeavor to publicly protest against the barbarity in their midst:
“Still, that spirit of resistance was unknown to the authorities outside of the village. In this early period of the Occupation, there was growing in the minds of Trocme and other leaders of the village a feeling of impatience for an open conflict with the kind of government then ruling France. For people like the ministers, Darcissac, and others in Le Chambo, protest or resistance was not merely a matter of thinking certain private thoughts and performing certain private thoughts and performing quiet little deeds of a symbolic nature. A full protest involved for them the whole reality of a human being, and part of that reality is public, plainly visible actions. Vichey must feel and see their resistance.” (page 98, Lest Innocent Blood Be Shed, Philip Hallie)
The first public expression happened as a result of Petain’s decree that all young Frenchman must, at the age of twenty, spend eight months in a camp modeled on those of the Hitler Youth. The minister for youth was dispatched to the village. Thus, “the man in charge of teaching the youth of France to give up their consciences was coming to Le Chambon.”
The village received the minister without the expected pomp and circumstance. The minister was baffled by the quiet emptiness of the streets as he and his entourage “marched through the village” to the sports arena. Once there, he was presented sermons by a Chambonnais on the thirteenth epistle of Paul to the Romans. He was saying to the minister what every Chambonnais knew, that “the ethic of brotherly love demanded not a bitter confrontation with the government but a perfunctory minimal respect for the “governing authorities,” with a firm but quiet hint that there are limits to that respect, limits set by the commandment to do no wrong to a neighbor.”
After this, as they left the arena–it happened.
A group of young men approached the minister with a written document and begged him to acknowledge it at that moment. The document explained that the village knew of the arrest and deportation to Germany of the Jews of Paris. The document went on to tell the minister that there was among the villagers a number of Jews. It concluded by telling the minister that should an order come from the government to round up and deport those Jews, the village would disobey the orders and would hide the Jews the best that they could.
As the author of Lest Innocent Blood Be Shed puts it, “Black and white. The maneuvering between the two obligations to be “subject to the governing authorities” and to “love your neighbor as yourself” was past. The moment had come for the people of Le Chambon to pass their ethical judgment publicly, unequivocably, but without hatred or violence.”
The children had a role in all this. The order did come to round up and deport the Jews being hidden in Le Chambon. Pastor Trocme was alerted and he went to the Boy Scouts asking them to sound the warning. That night, the Boy Scouts went from house to house and farm to farm and what was called “the disappearance of the Jews” occurred.
The Vichey and the buses came to round up the Jews of Le Chambon. They caught only one. The buses left empty save one Jew. Before it left, the villagers of Le Chambon defied the police to bring that one Jew a pile of food and gifts.
How would the villagers of Le Chambon react if confronted with the suffering of Terri Schiavo?
They would not threaten. They would not yell. They would not call names. They would not hate. They would not do violence that might cause injury.
But–they would do something. They resisted the Nazis because they felt they had a duty to stop their enemies “from violating the commandment against killing. They were trying to protect the victims, but they were also trying to stop human beings who were hell-bent on becoming victimizers, hell-bent on doing evil. Trocme and Theis believed that if they failed to protect those in Le Chambon, they, the ministers, would share the guilt of the evil ones who actually perpetrated the harmdoing.†(Lest Innocent Blood Be Shed)
I think that the villagers of Le Chambon would go to the hospice and that they would take symbolic cups of water to the hospice door. I can easily imagine the Le Chambonaisse first sending one or two of their number to the door. They would walk slowly and with dignity–perhaps singing. They would answer any challenge from the police with gentleness–and then they would drop the cup and put their hands behind their back in cooperation with the police because they would not struggle. Struggling might cause injury to a policeman.
After it becomes apparent that none of their group intends to use force or violence, a great number would slowly come toward the hospice–singing–or perhaps in gentle contemplative silence. They would then stand patiently waiting for their time to be arrested.
In this way, they –just as they did in occupied France– would publicly demonstrate that “they would not give up a life for any price–for their own comfort, for their own safety, for patriotism, or for legality. For them, human life had not price, it had only dignity.”